CCNA

Cisco Certified Network Associate

Router-Port

1. Ethernet Port 
2. AUI Port
3. AUX Port
4. BRI/PRI
5. Serial Port
6. Console Port 
7. VTY Port

Console Port  It is used to give the input, to the router with the help of Role-over cable or console cable. Which have one side RJ-45 connector and at the other side their is commutation port. It have RJ-45 female connector to insert RJ-45 male connector. It is used to manage Interface Operating System of the router. 

Ethernet Port It is used to connect network with the router. It represents the whole network and work as gateway for that particular network. Structure of this port is again female RJ-45.

AUI Port (Attachment User Interface) In some series of the router such as 2500 series their is not Ethernet port present on the router. At that, we use AUI Port assembly which work to represent at network connector with the help of AUI assembly which also know as DB-15 assembly. It has 15 pin male connector, which connects with female AUI port of the router and it helps to connect with network with the help of RJ-45 female connector which is present at the other side of the assembly.

BRI/PRI Port It is used to connect ISDN line with router structure of this port is female RJ-45 connector.

Serial Port To connect router to router physically with the help of serial cable structure of the this port is 60 pin female connector present on the router. It connector with serial cable which is male 60 pin connector like a Com port of PC. It has two side DTE/DCE. 

VTY Port It is an internal port of the router which is used to telnet router remotely with the help of this port 5 users can access the router is a single time. They connected with VTY 0 and onward till VTY, according to squence of connection created by user.

 

Share Point 2010

Microsoft SharePoint is a popular Sharepoint Solution developed by Microsoft for small to large organizations. It is designed as a centralized replacement for multiple Web applications and supports various combinations of enterprise website requirements. It is typically associated with Web content management and document management systems.

SharePoint's multi-purpose platform allows for managing and provisioning of intranet portals, extranets and websites, document managementand file management, collaboration spaces, social networking tools, enterprise search, business intelligence tooling, process/information integration, and third-party developed solutions. SharePoint can also be used as a Web application development platform.

SharePoint is designed to be highly scalable. It is capable of supporting multiple organizations on a single 'server farm'. Microsoft provides SharePoint as a free product, sells premium editions with additional integration and functionality, and also provides SharePoint as a cloud computing solution as part of BPOS and Office 365. The product is also often sold as a cloud solution by local third-party vendors.

SharePoint provides various methods for customization and configuration of Web areas, all of which have granular governance configurations. Beyond basic page-editing, file-storing and custom design ('branding') capabilities, one of the more prevalent forms of configuration is the ability to install third-party customizations called 'Web parts' 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=19NLKQBXxoM&feature=related


Download link
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyID=566D3F55-77A5-4298-BB9C-F55F096B125D

Virtual Machine

A virtual machine (VM) is a software implementation of a machine (i.e. a computer) that executes programs like a physical machine. Virtual machines are separated into two major categories, based on their use and degree of correspondence to any real machine. A system virtual machine provides a complete system platform which supports the execution of a complete operating system (OS). In contrast, a process virtual machine is designed to run a single program, which means that it supports a single process. An essential characteristic of a virtual machine is that the software running inside is limited to the resources and abstractions provided by the virtual machine—it cannot break out of its virtual world.

A virtual machine was originally defined by Popek and Goldberg as "an efficient, isolated duplicate of a real machine". Current use includes virtual machines which have no direct correspondence to any real hardware.

we can download form this link:

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyID=04d26402-3199-48a3-afa2-2dc0b40a73b6&displaylang=en

Ref. : - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_machine

Task Manager

• How to Enable your Task Manager

• Click Start
• Click Run
• Enter gpedit.msc in the Open box and click OK
• In the Group Policy settings window
  • Select User Configuration
  • Select Administrative Templates
  • Select System
  • Select Ctrl+Alt+Delete options
  • Select Remove Task Manager
  • Double-click the Remove Task Manager option

And as I mentioned above, since the policy is Remove Task Manager, by disabling the policy, you are enabling the Task Manager. Got XP Home - use the registry edi

Install windows in P-3 System

Windows 2000  in P-3 System

1. Press Dell/F2/F10 for enter in BIOS of system.

2. Disable the inbuilt Anti-virus which provided by company of      Mother Board 810

3. Now your computer is able to install your windows sever.

  

Link for Download S/w

Adobe Reader
http://get.adobe.com/reader/completion/?installer=Reader_10.0.1_English_for_Windows
Winrar
http://www.rarlab.com/rar/wrar390.exe
Printer Drivers
HP Laserjet 1010
http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/SoftwareIndex.jsp?lang=en&cc=us&prodNameId=306507&prodTypeId=18972&prodSeriesId=306505&swLang=8&taskId=135&swEnvOID=228
Then click on Download Box

HP Laserjet 1020
http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/SoftwareIndex.jsp?lang=en&cc=uk&prodNameId=439428&prodTypeId=18972&prodSeriesId=439423&swLang=8&swEnvOID=4062
Then click on Download Box

HP Laserjet 1007
http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/SoftwareIndex.jsp?lang=en&cc=us&prodNameId=3435679&prodTypeId=18972&prodSeriesId=3435678&swLang=8&taskId=135&swEnvOID=4062

HP Laserjet 5110 all-in-one
http://h10025.www1.hp.com/ewfrf/wc/softwareDownloadIndex?softwareitem=oj-11472-3&lc=en&dlc=en&cc=us&os=228&product=89999&sw_lang=


VLC PLAYER
http://download.cnet.com/3001-13632_4-10267151.html?spi=9f9a138cc7bf9d92173c2ed8bd91dc35

Mr. Nagavara Ramarao Narayana Murthy

Mr. Nagavara Ramarao Narayana Murthy (Mr. N.R. Narayana Murthy) is an Indian industrialist, software engineer and the founder of Infosys. Born into a Kannada Madhawa Brahmin family in Mysore, Indian on  20.08.1946. He graduated wiht dregree3 in electrical engineering from National Institute of Engineerin and Master's from IIT Kanpur 1969.

His wife, Sudha Murthy  Kulkarni, is an Indian social worker and accomplished author. She is known for her philanthropic work through the Infosys Foundation. They have two children - Rohan and Akshata.

Family Phot of MR. Murthy

 -:Life lessons of Mr. Murthy:-  

He learned these lessons in the context of his early career struggles, a life lived under the influence of sometimes unplanned events which were the crucibles that tempered his character and reshaped his future.

The first event occurred when he was a graduate student in Control Theory at IIT, Kanpur, in India. At breakfast on a bright Sunday morning in 1968, he had a chance encounter with a famous computer scientist on sabbatical from a well-known US university.Scientist was discussing exciting new developments in the field of computer science with a large group of students and how such developments would alter our future. Scientist was articulate, passionate and quite convincing. He was hooked. He went straight from breakfast to the library, read four or five papers Scientist had suggested, and left the library determined to study computer science. This experience taught him that valuable advice can sometimes come from an unexpected source, and chance events can sometimes open new doors.
The next event of his left an indelible mark on me occurred in 1974. The location: Nis, a border town between former Yugoslavia, now Serbia, and Bulgaria. He was hitchhiking from Paris back to Mysore, India, my home town. By the time a kind driver dropped him at Nis railway station at 9 p.m. on a Saturday night, the restaurant was closed. So was the bank the next morning, and He could not eat because he had no local money. He slept on the railway platform until 8.30 pm in the night when the Sofia Express pulled in.

The only passengers in his compartment were a girl and a boy. He struck a conversation in French with the young girl. She talked about the travails of living in an iron curtain country, until they were roughly interrupted by some policemen who, he later gathered, were summoned by the young man who thought they were criticising the communist government of Bulgaria.

The girl was led away; he backpack and sleeping bag were confiscated. He was dragged along the platform into a small 8x8 foot room with a cold stone floor and a hole in one corner by way of toilet facilities. He was held in that bitterly cold room without food or water for over 72 hours.

He had lost all hope of ever seeing the outside world again, when the door opened. He was again dragged out unceremoniously, locked up in the guard's compartment on a departing freight train and told that he would be released 20 hours later upon reaching Istanbul. The guard's final words still ring in his  ears  --  "You are from a friendly country called India and that is why we are letting you go!"

The journey to Istanbul was lonely, and he was starving. This long, lonely, cold journey forced him to deeply rethink his convictions about Communism. Early on a dark Thursday morning, after being hungry for 108 hours, he was purged of any last vestiges of affinity for the Left.

He concluded that entrepreneurship, resulting in large-scale job creation, was the only viable mechanism for eradicating poverty in societies.

Deep in his heart, he always thanks the Bulgarian guards for transforming him from a confused Leftist into a determined, compassionate capitalist! Inevitably, this sequence of events led to the eventual founding of Infosys in 1981.

While these first two events were rather fortuitous, the next two, both concerning the Infosys journey, were more planned and profoundly influenced his career trajectory.

CISCO

CISCO

Cisco Systems, Inc. is an American-based multinational corporation that designs and sells consumer electronics, networking, voice, and communications technology and services. This bulletin covers most Cisco IOS Software releases. Sometimes Cisco may release Cisco IOS Software that does not adhere to all of the conventions explained in this bulletin. In those cases, the information in the product literature of the particular software release supersedes the information in this bulletin.

Q-1    Why we use cisco?

Ans.  1.       Very good ‘Good-Will’ in market.

2.       User friendly IOS of router and switch which can easily manager. All IOS of router/switch is CLI (Command Line Interface) mode.

3.       In provides us very good helping support by trained engineers, more over it provides. FAQ "frequently-asked questions" on its site any one can ask question on their site.

ISO (Interface Operating System) Every Branded managed router and switch have 16 bits operating system which known as ISO. It is set base CLI mode.

Command Lind Mode

C:\>cd ф window <┘

C:\ window>

IOS Mode

Router>

Router>enable <┘                       (privilege mode of router,” <┘”= Press enter)

Router#config ф t <┘                   (“config”=configure, ‘’t’’= terminal, “#”=Prompt)

Router(config)#

Router(config)#inf фe0<┘             (“inf”=interface)

Router(config_if)#ipфaddф10.0.0.1ф255.0.0.0<┘

Router(config_i)#noфshut<┘         (it is used to updated the interface without restaring router)

Router(config_t)#ctrt+Z<┘            (it is used to exit one by one)

Router#shфrun<┘             
Watch it

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLiVMdCif6Y

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p5CbxLSbYvg&feature=related

TO be Cont.......................                                           

What is internet?

INTERNET

 Internet is a universal system of computer networks that are interconnected to serve millions or even billions of people around the world. Internet will bring you to the year 1960. The United States federal government works in partnership with private sectors that has commercial interests.  In fact, the United States Defense Department experimented on it for the purpose of inter-government facility for a secured exchange of information. It is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private, public, academic, business, and government networks, of local to global scope, that are linked by a broad array of electronic, wireless and optical networking technologies.

In the 1980s, the Internet has grown due to the National Science Foundation funding the United States backbone. Later, private organizations began funding for backbones that are intended for commercial use. This led the interconnection of various networks and the worldwide users began to participate in developing the new technology.

Professor Leonard Kleinrock with one of the first ARPANET Interface Message Processors at UCLA



Exchange Server

What is Exchange Server?

Microsoft Exchange Server is the server side of a client–server, collaborative application product developed by Microsoft. It is part of the Microsoft Servers line of server products and is used by enterprises using Microsoft infrastructure products. Exchange's major features consist of electronic mail, calendaring, contacts and tasks; support for mobile and web-based access to information; and support for data storage

History

Planning the migration from Microsoft's internal "legacy XENIX-based messaging system" to Exchange Server environment began in April 1993, and by January 1995 some 500 users were running on Exchange Server Beta 1. By April 1996 32,000 users were migrated to that environment.

Edition

Exchange 1.0

Exchange Server 4.0

Exchange Server 5.0

Exchange Server 5.5

Exchange Server 2000

Exchange Server 2003

Exchange Server 2007

Exchange Server 2008

Exchange Server 2010

How to Setup Exchange Server 2010

Follow the steps below to correctly configure your Exchange Server 2010 email server for general use, and for use with I Get Mail.  Note that for this document we are assuming you are installing Exchange 2010 on Windows Server 2008 R2 64 Bit.

Pre-Installation Checklist

Install Windows Server 2008 R2 64 bit version

Configure your static IP address

Activate Auto Updates

Add role - Active Directory Services

Add role - Active Directory Lightweight Services

Add feature - Windows Process Activation Service

Add role - Web Server (IIS)

Add feature - PowerShell

Enable TCP Port Sharing

Apply the 2007 Office System Converter

Roles / Features NOT to install

Installing Exchange Server 2010

Allow IGetMail access to your Exchange Server

Adding EMail Users

Pre-Installation Checklist

Make sure you have all of the following steps in place before you setup Exchange Server 2010 on Windows Server 2008 R2 64 Bit.

For simplicity we are assuming you are setting up a small office where one machine will be used for both the Active Directory and the Exchange Server. This setup works just fine and reduces the number of machines to maintain. If you have a larger office you may want to consider separating the Active Directory machine and the Exchange 2010 Server. 

Install Windows Server 2008 R2 64 bit version

Exchange 2010 is a 64 bit application and requires 64 bit versions of Windows Server 2003 or Windows Server 2008.  You should select a computer that is capable of running the 64 bit version of Windows Server 2003 or 2008.  For this example, we will start with a clean installation of Windows Server 2008 R2 64 bit version that has not had any roles installed. 

After installing Windows Server 2008 R2 we set the clock and the name of the server to be "EX2010".  At this point this server is configured to be a stand alone computer with default settings.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rMLy9e7wX-4&feature=related

Full Detail of Server 

Windows Servers.

A server computer is a computer, or series of computers, that link other computers or electronic devices together. They often provide essential services across a network, either to private users inside a large organization or to public users via the internet. For example, when you enter a query in a search engine, the query is sent from your computer over the internet to the servers that store all the relevant web pages. The results are sent back by the server to your computer. Many servers have dedicated functionality such as web servers, print servers, and database servers. Enterprise servers are servers that are used in a business context.

Windows Servers 2003

Windows Server 2003 (also referred to as Win2K3) is a server operating system produced by Microsoft, introduced on 24 April 2003. An updated version, Windows Server 2003 R2, was released to manufacturing on 6 December 2005. Windows Server 2003 comes in a number of editions, each targeted towards a particular size and type of business.^[4] In general, all variants of Windows Server 2003 have the ability to share files and printers, act as an application server, and host message queues, provide email services, authenticate users, act as an X.509 certificate server, provide LDAP directory services, serve streaming media, and to perform other server-oriented functions.

Web Edition

Standard Edition

Enterprise Edition

Datacenter Edition

Windows Compute Cluster Server

Windows Storage Server

 Installation of Windows Servers 2003

Standard Edition

Requirement	Standard Edition	Enterprise Edition	Datacenter Edition	Web Edition
Minimum CPU Speed	133 MHz	133 MHz for x86-based computers 733 MHz for Itanium-based computers*	400 MHz for x86-based computers 733 MHz for Itanium-based computers*	133 MHz
Recommended CPU Speed	550 MHz	733 MHz	733 MHz	550 MHz
Minimum RAM	128 MB	128 MB	512 MB	128 MB
Recommended Minimum RAM	256 MB	256 MB	1 GB	256 MB
Maximum RAM	4 GB	32 GB for x86-based computers 512 GB for Itanium-based computers*	64 GB for x86-based computers 512 GB for Itanium-based computers*	2 GB
Multiprocessor Support **	Up to 4	Up to 8	Minimum 8 required Maximum 64	Up to 2
Disk Space for Setup	1.5 GB	1.5 GB for x86-based computers 2.0 GB for Itanium-based computers*	1.5 GB for x86-based computers 2.0 GB for Itanium-based computers*	1.5 GB

Start the computer from the CD. Windows server 2003 welcome screen and available options press enter

Read and accept the licensing agreement and press F8 if you accept it.

Select or create the partition on which you will install Windows Server 2003.Now you need to click C to create new partition

Enter the partition size and press enter

After creating the partition you need to select where you want to install windows server 2003 press enter

Now you need to format your new partition with NTFS select the option as below and press enter

Drive Format is in progress

After format setup will start copying files is in progress

Setup Initializes your windows configuration

The computer will restart now and the installation process will start in graphical mode.

It will then begin to load device drivers based upon what it finds on your computer. You don’t need to do anything at this stage.

Click Customize to change regional settings, if necessary.

Current System Locale – Affects how programs display dates, times, currency, and numbers. Choose the locale that matches your location, for example, United Kingdom.

Current Keyboard Layout – Accommodates the special characters and symbols used in different languages. Your keyboard layout determines which characters appear when you press keys on the keyboard.

If you don’t need to make any changes just press Next.

Enter the name and Organization click next

Enter your product key click next

Select the license mode you want to use click next

Enter the computer name and administrator password click next

Select the correct date and time for your computer click next

Installing network in progress

Now you need to set the network settings here select custom settings click next

Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) click on properties

Select use the following ip address radio button and enter you ip address details click ok

After configuring IP address you need to click next

In the Workgroup or Domain window enter the name of your workgroup or domain.

A workgroup is a small group of computers on a network that enables users to work together and does not support centralized administration.

A domain is a logical grouping of computers on a network that has a central security database for storing security information. Centralized security and administration are important for computers in a domain because they enable an administrator to easily manage computers that are geographically distant from each other. A domain is administered as a unit with common rules and procedures. Each domain has a unique name, and each computer within a domain has a unique name.

If you’re a stand-alone computer, or if you don’t know what to enter, or if you don’t have the sufficient rights to join a domain – leave the default entry selected and press Next.

Next the setup process will finish copying files and configuring the setup. You do not need to do anything.

After finishing installation process your system will reboot and you can see logon screen

Now link for video 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3WBR8oHvj8

Installation of Windows Servers 2003

Enterprise Edition

Count......Part 2